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From the 1910s to the 1970s, roughly six million Black Americans left the U.S. South for northern, midwestern and western cities, reshaping work, politics, music and family life.

Black American migration, 1910s-1970s

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The Great Migration was not just movement from one region to another; it was a mass refusal of closed futures. People left Jim Crow violence, debt, exclusion and limited work, then built new lives in cities that often met them with new forms of segregation. Out of that pressure came altered politics, newspapers, churches, literature, blues, jazz and neighbourhoods. A nation changed because millions insisted that geography should not decide dignity.

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1910'lardan 1970'lere kadar yaklaşık altı milyon Siyah Amerikalı, ABD'nin güneyinden kuzey, orta batı ve batı şehirlerine göç ederek işi, siyaseti, müziği ve aile hayatını yeniden şekillendirdi.

Siyah Amerikalıların göçü, 1910'lar-1970'ler

Büyük Göç yalnızca bir bölgeden diğerine hareket değildi; kapatılmış gelecekleri kitlesel biçimde reddetmekti. İnsanlar Jim Crow şiddetinden, borçtan, dışlanmadan ve sınırlı iş imkanlarından ayrıldı; sonra onları çoğu zaman yeni ayrımcılık biçimleriyle karşılayan şehirlerde yeni hayatlar kurdu. Bu basınçtan değişen siyaset, gazeteler, kiliseler, edebiyat, blues, caz ve mahalleler doğdu. Milyonlarca insan coğrafyanın onuru belirlememesi gerektiğinde ısrar ettiği için bir ülke değişti.

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Background reading: Great Migration (African American)Attribution and context are revised when stronger evidence appears. Corrections are welcome through the editorial page.

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Next in the open archiveGrand Teton pronghorn migrate up to about 150 miles between summer and winter ranges, following ancient corridors now challenged by roads, fences and development.Q1791

From the 1910s to the 1970s, roughly six million Black Americans left the U.S. South for northern, midwestern and western cities, reshaping work, politics, music and family life.

The idea in context

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